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Climate ABC: Emissions

20. February 2023

Emissions: What you should know about them

Nowadays, we come across the term "emissions" more and more often, especially in connection with climate action. But what exactly is behind it? In this article, we would like to explain the term in simple terms and show you why emissions play such an important role in climate change.

What are emissions?

Emissions are gases or substances that are released into the atmosphere. When we think of emissions, we often think of CO2 (carbon dioxide), but other gases such as methane or nitrogen oxides are also included. These gases mostly originate from human activities, such as energy production, transportation, industry or agriculture. They are released into the air through combustion or chemical processes and contribute to driving climate change.

Why are emissions so problematic?

A large proportion of emissions, especially CO2, are responsible for heating up the earth. These gases reinforce the so-called "greenhouse effect". This means that they keep the heat that is radiated back from the earth in the atmosphere. As a result, the earth is getting warmer and warmer - with consequences such as more extreme weather events, the melting of glaciers and rising sea levels.

How do emissions arise?

There are many sources of emissions. When we burn fossil fuels such as coal, oil or gas, emissions are produced. This happens, for example, when we generate electricity, drive cars or heat our homes. But agriculture is also a major polluter, for example through livestock farming, which primarily releases methane. Another example is industrial processes that produce gases such as nitrogen oxides and CO2.

What can you do?

You too can make a contribution to reducing emissions! There are many simple measures that you can implement in your everyday life to reduce emissions:

  • Drive less

    : Use public transportation or bicycles more often, or switch to an electric car.

  • Save energy

    : Make sure you save electricity at home - for example, by switching off appliances when you don't need them.

  • Sustainable nutrition

    : A plant-based diet has lower emissions than the consumption of animal products.

  • Use energy from renewable sources

    : If possible, opt for green electricity from wind or solar power.

It is important to know that every little change counts. If many people consciously pay attention to emissions, we can make a big difference together.

Conclusion

Emissions are gases that are released into the atmosphere and fuel our climate change. They are produced by burning fossil fuels, industrial processes or agriculture. It is up to us to take action, reduce our CO2 emissions and thus slow down the negative effects of climate change. Every action counts - even your personal contribution can make a difference.